Skip to content

HVS-4900. Smart Temperature Dependent cooling of Solar Panel Using Arduino UNO and Thingspeak

10,500.00

This project presents a smart cooling system that monitors the temperature and moisture levels of solar panels and activates cooling mechanisms only when necessary.

Category Tags
The efficiency of solar panels decreases as temperature rises, leading to reduced power output. This project presents a smart cooling system that monitors the temperature and moisture levels of solar panels and activates cooling mechanisms only when necessary. The system uses an Arduino Uno as the main controller, interfaced with a DS18B20 temperature sensor and a moisture sensor to continuously track the solar panel's condition. If the temperature exceeds a predefined threshold, a relay and transistor circuit will activate a water pump and CPU fan to cool the panel. Once the temperature returns to normal, the cooling system will automatically turn off, conserving energy and water. The collected temperature and moisture data are uploaded to ThingSpeak using an ESP8266 Wi-Fi module, enabling real-time remote monitoring. An LCD display provides local feedback on system status and environmental conditions. The entire system is powered by a solar-powered battery, ensuring energy efficiency and sustainability. This automated cooling system enhances the efficiency and lifespan of solar panels while optimizing energy and water usage.    

Objectives
  1. To monitor the temperature of the solar panel continuously.
  2. To detect moisture levels on the solar panel surface.
  3. To automatically activate a water pump and cooling fan when the panel temperature exceeds the set limit.
  4. To improve the efficiency of the solar panel through effective cooling.
  5. To display temperature and moisture data on an LCD screen.
  6. To upload real-time sensor data to ThingSpeak using Wi-Fi.
  7. To reduce energy loss caused by high solar panel temperatures.
  8. To provide an energy-efficient and sustainable cooling solution powered by solar energy.
      The major building blocks of this project are:
  • Solar
  • Charging circuit.
  • Battery Power supply.
  • Arduino UNO.
  • DS18B20 Temperature sensor.
  • MOISTURE SENSOR.
  • ESP8266 WI-FI module.
  • Relay along with water pump.
  • Transistor through cooling fan.
  • LCD display.
    Software’s used:
  • ARDUINO IDE.
  • Embedded c language.
     

video: