The main aim of the project is to design a smart bike along with helmet to provide the safety and security of the user also this system reduces the unauthorized user. The main controlling device of the project is PIC microcontroller. All hardware components are connected to the Microcontroller. There is certain level to access the vehicle ignition. If all those levels (helmet, smart card, fingerprint) are ok then the vehicle will be access. The status of the project will display on LCD. LEVEL-1(HELMET) To access the vehicle user should wear the helmet. Helmet consist of alcohol sensor and IR sensor. IR sensor is used to detect weather the person wearing a helmet or not. Alcohol sensor is used to detect weather the person has consumed alcohol or not. If there are two persons on the bike, the vehicle will be accessible unless both of them wear helmets. LEVEL-2(SMART CARD) Smart card contains a license, insurance, person details, phone number, Aadhar number…..All documents are valid then only system access the vehicle. Smart card authentication using RFID technology which consist of RFID reader and TAGs. Biometric authentication: To access the vehicle user, need to scan the finger print on finger print module, if it is valid then only system access the vehicle otherwise access danaine. Accident Detection: Accident sensor is used to detect the vehicle accident. When the vehicle get accident, the microcontroller will turn on the buzzer three times. After three times buzzer ON, If the person does not press the panic button, SMS along with accident location will be sending to the predefine phone numbers. SMS contains bike rider details like name, phone number, blood group…. Esp32 Camera: In this project we are using esp32 camera module. It will capture the live images while moving the vehicle. All these images are stored into the MMC card and these are very useful to the future aspects. Vehicle ignition: In this project we are connection the vehicle ignition to the microcontroller through relay. All the above condition are satisfied, then only microcontroller access the vehicle through relay. Here relay works as a switch to ON/OF the vehicle ignition.  

The major building blocks of this project are:

• PIC microcontroller.
• Finger print module.
• RFID reader and tags.
• IR sensors.
• Alcohol sensors.
• SOS(panic switch).
• GSM
• GPS
• Limit Switches.
• Buzzer
• Relay along with mosfet to vehicle motor
• LCD display.
• ESP32CAM
• MMC CARD.

    Software’s used:  

1. PIC C compiler software.
2. PIC Kit 2 programmer for dumping code into microcontroller.
3. Express SCH for Circuit design.

Following technologies:

• RFID…Smart card Authenticating (Documents Required for Bikes).
• GSM…Sending alert SMS.
• GPS…. Vehicle Tracking.
• Finger print……. Biometric authentication.

 

Block Diagram:

video: